唐山中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
2021-05-02 05:56:55华夏高考网2017年唐山中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
26.Let’stake______photo!Everyone,cheese!
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
28.Yousee,Keviniswriting______hislefthand.
A.atB.asC.forD.with
29.Doyouhavetoys?I’dliketobuy______formycousin.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
30.Iwantasweetmilk.Putsome______inmycup,please.
A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar
31.How______Cindygrows!She’salmostastallashermothernow.
A.cuteB.strongC.fastD.straight
32.Dianaisn’there,______leaveamessageonherdesk.
A.orB.soD.andD.but
33.Don’tforget______thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.
A.acceptB.toacceptC.sayD.tosay
34.I______followyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?
A.can’tB.mustn’t
C.needn’tD.shouldn’t
35.Momiscookingdinner.It______sonice.
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds
36.Steven,weshould______thebusatthenextstop.
A.getupB.getoffC.gettoD.getin
37.Someone______atthedoor.Canyouopenit?
A.knocksB.knocked
C.isknockingD.wasknocking
38.Ericarrivedontime,______itwastherushhour.
A.althoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless
39.I’mbusynow.I______toyouafterschoolthisafternoon.
A.talkB.talked
D.willtalkD.havetalked
40.Theteacherisalreadystandinghere.Doyouknowwhenshe______?
A.comesB.came
C.iscomingD.wascoming
41.Wateristhecheapestdrink.Anditisalso______.
A.healthierB.healthiest
C.thehealthierD.thehealthiest
42.Monica,you______theexam!Congratulation!
A.passB.havepassed
C.willpassD.arepassing
43.Thepetdogiswarmandloving,It______asadaughterofmyfamily.
A.treatsB.treated
C.istreatedD.wastreated
44.IsawKeninthemeetingroom,he______Joefortheschoolmagazine.
A.interviewsB.interviewed
C.hasinterviewedD
.wasinterviewing
45.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder______.
A.whereyoubuytheticketsB.whyyouliketogothere
C.ifyou’dliketocomealongD.whenyouwatchthematch
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?
Oneday,two______(46)werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery______(47).Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”xKb1.Com
“Thankyou,”______(48)thewoman,“youareverykind.YouseeI’mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto______(49)thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.
“Weareallgoingtothe______(50).”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked______(51)withtheheavybasket,buthappily.
Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand______(52)apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶),“Iwish______(53)wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”
Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot______(54)things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe______(55)todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.
46.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women
47.A.boredB.tired
C.pleasedD.surprised
48.A.askedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke
49.A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell
50.A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school
51.A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly
52.A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup
53.A.nobodyB.everybody
C.somebodyD.anybody
54.A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad
55.A.payB.timeC.adviceD.love
七、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tuesday,1stSeptember
Ihadmixedfeelingstoday,nervous,worried,happy,excited…MyheartwentdownwhenMissChan,ourheadteacher,saidthatMatthewandBeth,twostudentsfromEngland,wouldspendthreemonthswithus!IwasworriedthatIhadtospeakEnglishsomuch!Butattheendoftheschoolday,IwashappierthanIthought:themorningwiththemtodaywasmoreenjoyablethanIexpected.
TodayisthemostunforgettablefirstdayIhavehad!Matthewisfantastic!HisEnglishisclearerandeasiertolistentothanIthought.TheotherEnglishstudent,Beth,isthemosthelpfulgirlI’veevermet.Therewerelotsofthingstodoonthefirstday.BethofferedtohelpMissChanputupallthenotices.Ofcourse,someofthecredit(功劳)shouldalsogotoMEbecauseItranslatedsomeofthenoticesforher.MissChanpraisedus!
WefinishedallthePparations10minutesearlierthanexpected,thenBethandItalkedforawhile,MatthewsangseveralEnglishsongsanddidsomestand-upcomedy(单人喜剧表演)attheparty.Weallpraisedhim.Whenthebellrangtoendthefirstschoolday,noneofuswantedtoleave.
WhenIwentbackhome,Ihadalittleheadache.IhaveprobablyspokenmoreEnglishtodaythanthewholeoflastyear.
Itwasreallyahappyday!Ihopeourfriendshipcancontinue,evenaftertheygonebacktoEngland!
56.Thewriterfelt______whenheheardthenewsfromMissChan.
A.excitedB.angryC.fantasticD.worried
57.BethhelpedMissChanwiththe______.
A.comedyB.speeches
C.noticesD.translation
58.Matthew______attheparty.
A.hadatalkB.rangthebell
C.sangseveralsongsD.madeaPparation
59.MatthewandBeth______onthefirstday.
A.spokemuchChineseB.gotlotsofpraise
C.hadalittleheadacheD.forgottoleavetheschool
60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriter______.
A.caughtabadcoldthatday
B.wentbackhomewithBeth
C.expectstotraveltoEngland
D.likesthetwoEnglishstudents
B
61.______canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.
A.Akidof7B.Aboyof14
C.Agirlof17D.Amanof26
62.Ifthereisarainstormon14thJuly,programAwillstarton______.
A.SundayB.Monday
C.TuesdayD.Wednesday
63.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram.
A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750
64.Freelunchesaren’tprovidedbecause______.
A.thelunchescosttoomuch
B.peoplehavedifferenttastes
C.therearemanyrestaurants
C.theymaybringlunch-boxes
65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.
B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.
C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.
D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.
C
Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportantofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(现实).
Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaïve.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.
Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.
Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.
Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.
66.Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.
A.findawaytodreamB.dreamandholdfasttothem
C.getthemeaningoflifeD.haveverygoodschoolresults
67.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.
A.theirdreamsarenatural
B.theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse
C.theyhavemuchknowledge
D.theirdreamsmightchangetheworld
68.WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?
A.Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.
B.Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.
C.Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.
D.Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.
69.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A.逆反的B.幼稚的C.调皮的D.冲动的
70.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis“______”.
A.FromDreamtoRealityB.GoodExamplesofDreams
C.AchievementsinHistoryD.AlistofSuccessfulDreamers
九、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成76-80题。
Intoday’sworldofmobilephones,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingtoolwiththem.Sincethesesmallmachinesaresocommon,willpeoplestopwearingthe500-year-oldwatches?Accordingtosomepeople,yes.Ateenagersaysit’sunnecessarytowearawatch.Manyyoungpeopleagree-andusetheirmobilephonestotelltime.LouisGalie,aPsident,saidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythanfiveyearsago.
However,watchmakerssaythatwatchesgetpopularagainwhenpeoplereachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theywanttospendmoneyonanicetime-tellingtoolwhichdoesn’tjustkeepagoodtime.Forthisreason,thewatchindustryhasbecomeanaccessorybusiness(配件业)inrecentyears.
Today’s______offeralotofusesthatmeettheneedofalmostanypersonality(个性).Theycanbeusedascompasses(指南针),calendars,andevenUSBdrivers…
Peoplearealwaystryingtheirbesttocreatnewkindsofwatches.Acertainwatchmakerbusinesswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Theirpopularmodelusesdifferentcolorlightstotellthetime.Amotherwatchmakerbusiness,makea“handless”watch,usingaringofcirclestokeeptime.Thiswatchmakespeopletalkalotaboutmodernwatches.
WhetherawatchexPssfashionsense,creativeabilityofaloveofsports,peoplewanttheirtime-tellingtoolstobebeautiful,fashionableandpractical.Allinall,awatchhasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.
76题完成句子;77题简略回答问题;78题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题纸上;79题找出并写出全文的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76.Manyyoungpeopleagreethatit’sunnecessaryto__________________.
77.Whendowatchesgetpopularagainaccordingtowatchmakers?
______________________________________________________________
78.___________________________________________________________
79.___________________________________________________________
80.___________________________________________________________
十、词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语只限使用一次)。
81.Lindaisthebig____________ofthecarrace.
82.Artismy____________classinthetimetabletoday.
83.Weshouldalwaysspeak____________toourparents.
84.Jim____________theTVandwatchedthefootballgame.
85.Mr.Zhangownsateahouse.It____________teainspecialbowls.
十一、基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
86.night,did,last,rain,it
______________________________________________________________
87.your,what,is,shirt,size
______________________________________________________________
88.gift,him,birthday,gave,a,I
______________________________________________________________
89.flower,what,are,beautiful,they
______________________________________________________________
90.tennis,a,Nancy,twice,week,play
______________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(计10分)
91.请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件,并根据所给提示和要求,以李华的名义回复。
提示:(1)AskTonysomethingabouthisChinesecooking.
(2)AnswerhisquestionaboutMid0AutumnFestival.
要求:(1)邮件旭包括所有提示内容,课适当发挥。
(2)邮件中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)词数:60~80
参考词汇:thelunarcalendar(阴历),mooncake,watchthemoon.Thesymbolofreunion(团圆的象征)
Hi,Tony,
Goodtohearfromyou!It’samazingthatyou’relearning_________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Byefornow,
LiHua
河北省中考英语试卷答案
五、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26-30ADDBD
31-35CBDAA
36-40BCACB
41-45DBCDC
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
46-50ABCDA
51-55CDACB
七、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
56-60DCCBD
61-65BCBBD
66-70BDCBA
九、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成76-80题。
76.wearawatch/wearwatches
77.Whenpeoplereachtheir20sand30s,watchesgetpopularagain.
78.watches
79.Awatchhasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.
80.人们一直/总是在努力创造/设计/制造新型/种类的手表。
十、词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
81.winner
82.fifth
83.politely
84.turnedon
85.serves
十一、基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
86.Diditrainlastnight?
87.Whatsizeisyourshirt?
88.Igavehimabirthdaygift.
89.Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!
90.Nancyplaystennistwiceaweek.
B)书面表达(计10分)
91.请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件,并根据所给提示和要求,以李华的名义回复。
Hi,Tony,
Goodtohearfromyou!It’samazingthatyou’relearningChinesecooking.Whyareyouinterestedinit?Howareyoulearning?Andwhatcanyoucook?Hopetoenjoyyourdishesnexttime!
Yes,wereallyhaveMid-AutumnFestival.It’sonAugust15thofthelunarcalendar.It’soneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Allthefamilymembersgettogetherforabigdinnerthatday.Weusuallyeatmooncakeswhilewatchingthemoonatnight.Webelievethefullmoonisthesymbolofreunion.
Byefornow,
LiHua
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