菏泽中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)

2021-05-14 06:29:06华夏高考网

2017年菏泽中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)

1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,80分;第II卷为非选择题,40分;共120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,第I卷须用2B铅笔填涂,第II卷须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
第I卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力(共四节,满分25分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.A.B.C.

2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

5.A.B.C.
第二节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
6.A.Foronehour.B.Onceamonth.C.At3:00p.m.
7.A.It’soverthere.B.Bybike.C.Ididmyhomework.
8.A.It’sbeautiful.B.Lastmonth.C.Imissit.
9.A.Yes,heis.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.America.
10.A.It’sJack’sfavourite.B.JackandMike.C.Ilikefootballverymuch.
第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11.Whatanimalswillthespeakersgotoseefirst?
A.Bears.B.Tigers.C.Pandas.
12.Whotooktheboytoseethedoctor?
A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hissister.
13.Howoftendoesthewomanhavelunchatschool?
A.Fourtimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyweekday.
14.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
15.WhenisGinagoingtopractisethepianotomorrow?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
16.WhatdoMrs.Millerandherdaughterdo?
A.They’rebothdoctors.B.They’rebothteachers.C.They’rebothofficers.
17.HowdoesMrs.Millergotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
18.WhattimedoesAlicegetbackhome?
A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:30p.m.
19.HowdidMrs.MillerandAlicedecidetogotoYunnan?
A.Byship.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
20.Whycouldn’tMrs.Millergoonthevacation?
A.Becauseshehadabadcold.
B.Becauseshehadatrafficaccident.
C.Becauseshefelloverandhurtherleg.
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Janeis________16-year-oldhighschoolstudentin________UnitedStates.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/
22.Whenwegottotheparkyesterday,________startedraining.
A.thatB.itC.this
23.Iamnewhere.Ioftengetlostandcan’tfindmy________.
A.ticketB.wayC.wallet
24.WhileIwasawayfrommyhomelastyear,Ialways________myfamily.
A.guessedB.thoughtC.missed
25.Mum,thesoupisnot________enough.Alittlemoresugar,please.
A.sourB.saltyC.sweet


26.________theNo.48busdriver,allthepassengersweresaved.Thedrivermanagedtostopthebusbeforehedied.
A.ThankstoB.AccordingtoC.Asfor
27.?________.Isthisyourbook?
?Yes,itis.Thankyou!
A.SorryB.HelloC.Excuseme
28.Helenisgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shometohelp________theoldpeople.
A.lookforwardtoB.lookafterC.lookthrough
29.?WhotaughtZhuZhiwentosing?
?________!Helearnedsingingbyhimself.
A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody
30.?________willyourbrothercomeback?
?I’mnotsure.Maybeinaweek.
A.WhenB.HowC.Whether
31.Moreandmorechildreninthecountrysideare________schoolatanearlyagetolookforworkinthecities.
A.goingtoB.leavingC.beginning
32.?Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?
?Myschoolisfaraway.I________takethebustoschool.
A.mustB.mightC.haveto
33.?Hi,WangNing!How’stheweatherinHezenow?
?Itisterrible.It________allthemorning.
A.rainsB.israiningC.rained
34.________youdrive,youmustn’tdrinkwineatall.
A.IfB.UnlessC.Though
35.?Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforapicnic?
?__________.Let’sgo.
A.PardonmeB.I’mafraidnotC.Soundscool


第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheNewBaby
Thepictureshowsafamilyvisitingtheirnewbabyinhospital.Ithinkit’sprobablytheevening,becausethelightis__36__,sothefathermusthavebroughthischildren__37__work.
Therearetwochildrenbesidethebaby,aboyandagirl.The__38__isalittleolderthanhissister.He’saboutsixorseven.He__39__proud.Thegirllooksvery__40__tohaveanewsister.
Thefatherhashisarmaround__41__children.Helooksproudaswell.Themotherissitting__42__.Shelookshappy__43__alittletired.
Thebabyisinthemiddle.Iguessit’sagirl,__44__sheiswearingpinkclothes.Thebabyis__45__despite(尽管,不管)allthenoiseandexcitement.
36.A.offB.onC.out
37.A.beforeB.afterC.at
38.A.girlB.babyC.boy
39.A.looksB.islookedC.islooking
40.A.excitedB.sadC.angry
41.A.herB.yourC.his
42.A.ontheleftB.inthemiddleC.inthefront
43.A.andB.orC.but
44.A.becauseB.soC.if
45.A.runningB.sleepingC.eating

三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Grandmother’sFavouriteDoll(玩具娃娃)
Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.

Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married,hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren

Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthings,thenow-oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.

Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,tears(眼泪)ofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks(脸颊).Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.
46.Thelittlegirlhada________andsheloveditsomuch.
A.dogB.dollC.toycarD.ball
47.Thelittlegirl’sfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe________.
A.lookedsothinanduglyB.didn’tgetonwellwithherfriends
C.treatedherdollsocarefullyD.didn’tliketoplaygameswiththem
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“original”meaninthethirdparagraph?
A.豪华的B.原来的C.新建的D.木质的
49.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,________.
A.itlookedoldandterribleB.shethrewitaway
C.itwasaswelllookedafterasbeforeD.shetookithomeandkeptitherself
50.Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould________.
A.feelveryexcitedandjoyful
B.thinkofheroldfriends
C.wanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll
D.wishtogobacktoherhometownagain


B
Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2015?2016schoolyear.

Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:
★Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.
★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.
★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.

NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineandbbcforkids.com.
HowtoEnter
Visitwww.bbcforkids.comandfillintheentryform(报名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents,whomustsign(签名)yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyJune19,2015.YoumustbeOVER13yearsofage.Goodluck!
51.100studentsfromaround________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.
A.theworldB.thenationC.theUKD.theUSA
52.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave________.
A.madealotofmoviesB.readletterstoBritishkids
C.givenspeechesintheUSAD.interviewedleadersandotherpeople
53.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor________.
A.Chinesenewspapers
B.Americantelevisions
C.Britishmiddleschools
D.BBCForKidsmagazineandbbcforkids.com
54.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?
A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.
B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents
C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.
D.DoyourentryonJune19,2015.
55.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?
A.12yearsold.B.10yearsoldorso.
C.Morethan13yearsold.D.Lessthan13yearsold.
C
Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodangeroustoaparent.

Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren’sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforce(强迫)theirchildtolovesciencetoo.Butwhatif(要是……又怎样)theirchild’strueloveisart,orwriting,orcarrepair?

Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.

Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Booksandnewspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.
56.________mightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience,accordingtothepassage.
A.AparentB.Ateacher
C.EitherateacheroraparentD.Neitherateachernoraparent
57.Parentsmayhopethattheirchildrenhavethesame________astheirown,accordingtothepassage.
A.looksB.interestsC.habitsD.jobsinthefuture
58.Theunderlinedphrase“passon”inthe4thparagraphmeans“________”.
A.路过B.继承C.传递D.领悟
59.Whenchildrengetolder,they________.
A.don’tbelievetheirparentsanymore
B.shouldalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo
C.believethattheirparentsarealwaysright
D.begintohavetheirownwaysofthinking
60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Nevergrowup!
B.Believeyourparentsforever.
C.Areparentsalwaysthebestteachers?
D.Howmanyteacherscanwehaveinourlives?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)
温馨提示:请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
JeffGaye,theyoungAmericanswimmer,isbecomingmoreandmorefamous.Hehashisownteacher,driverandevenhisowncook.Eachtimepeoplehearhimspeakontelevision,theycan’tbelievehe’sonly13.Jeff’sfatherisanengineerbutheisalsohisson’smanager.Hesays,“Idon’tmakeJeffdoanythinghedoesn’twanttodo.Hechooseswhichcompetitiontoswimin.Butheworkshardandwinsnearlyeveryrace.Icutoutallthenewspaperarticlesabouthimandputtheminabigbox!”
Jeffisverybusyeverydaybecausepeoplewanttowriteabouthimorphotograph(给……拍照)himformagazines.“WhenI’matschool,”Jeffsays,“Ijustwanttobelikemyclassmates.That’sreallyimportanttome.”ButJeffdoesn’thaveanormalschoolboy’slife.Heoftenhastotravelforinternationalracesandhaslittlefreetime.“Igotothepooleverydayandswimthereforatleastsixhours.WhenI’minthepool,Iloveeveryminute.”
61.WhoisJeffGaye?
62.WhatdoesJeff’sfatherdo?
63.HowlongdoesJeffswiminthepooleveryday?
64.把短文第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。
65.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
itnearbyandwhathimforquicklylookdropwhile
TheAntandtheDove(鸽子)
Onehotday,anantwas__66__forsomewater.Afterwalkingaround__67__sometime,shecametoariver.Togettotheriver,shehadtoclimbupapieceofgrass.__68__theantwasmakingherwayup,shefellintothewater.

Justthenadoveupa__69__treesawher.Whenthedovesawthattheantwasintrouble,he__70__pickedoffaleafanddropped__71__intothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleaf__72__climbedupthere.Soonitcarriedhersafelytodryground.Justatthattime,ahunter(猎人)nearbywasgoingtoshootthedove.Assoonastheantfound__73__thehunterwasgoingtodo,shequicklybit(咬)__74__ontheheel.Feelingthepain,thehunter__75__hisgun.Thedovewasquicktoflyawaytosafety.
五、写作(共两节,满分20分)
第一节交际应用(满分5分)
假如你是王宁,你校将组织赴牡丹园和水浒城的英语旅游活动。请根据下面的通知,填写你的活动预订表。(注:每人只能选择一个线路;你爸爸的电话是6123456)

SCHOOLTRIP
April10?PeonyGarden
Eachtripcosts15yuan
Busleavesfromschoolat7:30a.m.
OR
April15?ShuihuTown
Eachtripcosts25yuan
Busleavesfromschoolat7:10a.m.
PhoneSchoolOffice(5555555)formoreinformation.


SCHOOLTRIP
BOOKINGFORM(预订表)
Student’sname:WangNing
Tripto:(76)▲
Date:(77)▲
TripPrice:(78)▲
Busleavesat:(79)▲
Parent’sphonenumber:(80)▲


第二节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是王宁,4月15日,你参加了学校组织的水浒城旅游活动。请以“MyDayinShuihuTown”为题,写出当天的经历。(注:你可以参考有关内容提示,也可以适当发挥)
(一)内容提示:
1.充当义务小导游,向外国游客介绍水浒文化;
2.协助水浒城的管理员,制止游客不文明的行为;
3.帮助走失的孩子寻找家人。
(二)词语提示:sceneryspot景点;foreigntourists外国游客;introduceShuihuculture介绍水浒文化;throwlitterhereandthere乱丢垃圾;alostchild走失的孩子
(三)词数要求:100词左右(首句已给出,不计入总词数)。